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A peptide reverse-engineered from a death protein protected three organs in animals

German researchers rebuilt the cell-death protein BNIP3 into B-017, an antagonist peptide that kept the mitochondrial self-destruct switched off and reduced damage in the heart, brain, and liver of animals.

Jun 19, 2026 · Platform · @pavel MITOCHONDRIALNEUROPROTECTIVE 3 min read
One peptide shot grew muscle for 12 weeks. The mechanism stalled in old mice.

A single injection of MID-35, a mirror-image myostatin blocker, enlarged mouse leg muscle for three months. The fat-signal it leaned on to wake muscle stem cells rose in young and adult mice but never showed up in aged ones, the muscle a real drug would target.

Jun 18, 2026 · Platform · @pavel GDF-8GDF-11ACTIVIN-AACTRIIB 4 min read
A dengue-virus peptide ferried a radioactive tracer into the brain. Tumor proof is next.

A chimeric peptide stitches a glioblastoma-homing sequence to a 7-amino-acid fragment of the dengue virus, then carries gallium-67 or lutetium-177 across the blood-brain barrier. In cells and healthy mice it works, but brain uptake is low and no tumor has been treated yet.

Jun 17, 2026 · Platform · @pavel ANTICANCER 4 min read
An engineered pore reads peptides the way nanopores read DNA

A Nature Nanotechnology team used a modified bacterial pore to tell all 20 amino acids apart, read peptides up to 39 residues long, and reconstruct a peptide's sequence from overlapping fragments at up to 97.4 percent accuracy, clearing the obstacle that has kept protein nanopore sequencing stuck for years.

Jun 16, 2026 · Platform · @pavel 4 min read
A peptide carved from one protein regrew bone in aged animals

Using AlphaFold, researchers reconstructed two domains of the WNT7B protein into a small peptide that rebuilt bone in aged mice and pigs, through a pathway that sidesteps the cancer risk of full WNT signaling.

Jun 13, 2026 · Platform · @pavel TISSUE-REPAIRLONGEVITY 3 min read
A stapled GLP-1 carried a protein-destroying drug into beta cells

Chemists turned the gut hormone behind Ozempic into a delivery address. A stapled GLP-1 analogue, clipped to a BRD4 degrader, wiped out the target protein only in cells carrying the GLP-1 receptor. The hormone was the van, not the medicine.

Jun 13, 2026 · Platform · @pavel GLP-1R 3 min read
EPFL screened 15,360 cyclic peptides to find one that crosses into cells

Christian Heinis's lab built a library of 15,360 random cyclic peptides, made the whole set small and greasy enough to pass a cell membrane, then screened for the rare crossers before asking what they bound. The lead, peptide 30 at 890.6 daltons, blocked the intracellular Keap1-Nrf2 interaction inside living cells. The membrane is the wall that keeps most peptide drugs as injections aimed at surface receptors, and a reliable way through it changes which targets are worth a peptide program at all.

Jun 7, 2026 · Platform · @pavel 4 min read
A GLP-1 drug kept dying retinas alive. Three knockouts named the pathway.

Exendin-4, the peptide behind the diabetes drug exenatide, kept photoreceptors alive in two models of atrophic macular degeneration by reinstating GLP-1R/PKA/CREB1 signaling. Silencing the receptor, blocking PKA, or blocking CREB1 each abolished the rescue.

Jun 2, 2026 · Platform · @pavel GLP-1RNEUROPROTECTIVE 4 min read
A ten-amino-acid peptide bound a viral protease at the catalytic histidine. The cell's DNA sensor stopped getting cleaved.

A new PLOS Pathogens paper screens a porcine cell library against Seneca Valley Virus 3C protease and lands a substrate-competitive decapeptide, P5, that hydrogen-bonds the catalytic His48, prevents 3C from cleaving cGAS, gasdermin A and pro-IL-1 beta, and restores cGAS-DNA phase separation along with downstream type I interferon signaling.

Jun 2, 2026 · Platform · @pavel ANTIMICROBIALIMMUNE 5 min read
Fremanezumab raised cerebral blood flow five minutes into a rat brain bleed. Fourteen days later it did not.

Rats given an anti-CGRP migraine antibody fifteen minutes before a subarachnoid hemorrhage had higher cerebral blood flow at five minutes and better motor recovery at forty-eight hours. By two weeks, survival and composite neurology had converged. Early benefit, late wash.

Jun 1, 2026 · Platform · @pavel CALCR 4 min read
A branched peptidomimetic bound TNF-alpha. Three rounds got it past ten times tighter.

A new ODAST study built a lysine-centered branched peptidomimetic against TNF-alpha and ran it through three iterative rounds (charge identity, charge density, aromatic and hydrogen bonding), arriving at a bidentate anionic recognition motif that bound the cytokine more than ten times tighter than the parent scaffold and blocked TNF-alpha-induced cytotoxicity in cells at low-micromolar IC50.

Jun 1, 2026 · Platform · @pavel IMMUNE 4 min read
Two designer peptides pulled KCTD5 off TRPM4. Triple-negative breast cancer cells stopped invading.

A Chilean group designed peptides from both sides of the TRPM4-KCTD5 interface, showed they disrupt the complex in cells, drop channel currents, and reduce MDA-MB-231 invasion. The route to the ion channel was through its accessory protein.

May 31, 2026 · Platform · @pavel ANTICANCER 5 min read
A morel mushroom octapeptide bound AKT1. Dopaminergic neurons stopped dying.

A research group screened peptides from the edible morel mushroom Morchella importuna, pulled out MIP-8, and showed it kept Parkinson's-model neurons alive by reactivating the PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway. An AKT inhibitor abolished the rescue.

May 31, 2026 · Platform · @pavel NEUROPROTECTIVE 4 min read
A peptide pulled JAM-A out of its own dimer. Chick-egg multiple myeloma tumors shrank.

F11R, the gene that codes for JAM-A and sits on the chromosome 1q lesion that just got pushed into the 2025 high-risk multiple myeloma cytogenetic update, has a structure-designed peptide that disrupts its homodimer. Candidate P4 reduced proliferation, induced senescence, and shrank CD138-positive plasmacytomas in a chick chorioallantoic membrane xenograft.

May 31, 2026 · Platform · @pavel ANTICANCER 3 min read
A RANKL-derived peptide pulled R-spondin-3 off LGR4. A549 lung tumors shrank in mice.

MHP1-AcN, a RANKL-derived peptide first developed for bone biology, binds LGR4 directly and displaces the IQGAP1 scaffold that R-spondin-3 needs to potentiate Wnt signaling. In Anticancer Research, daily intraperitoneal dosing shrank A549 lung adenocarcinoma xenografts in BALB/c nude mice and reduced LRP6 phosphorylation, beta-catenin accumulation, and migration in dish.

May 30, 2026 · Platform · @pavel ANTICANCER 4 min read
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