pe
pep-10671 v1 CC-BY-SA-4.0

Pregnancy-hormone fragment (hCG-β 109-119): lab research tool

A small piece of the pregnancy hormone hCG, used in labs to generate antibodies for pregnancy tests and vaccine research. Research tool, not an approved drug.

statuscomputed targetLHCGR length11 aa refs2
EARLY ENTRY This candidate is newly indexed — supporting evidence is still being added. Have a paper or data point? Contribute below.
status 2 / 5
prediction metrics boltz-2 1.0
ipTM0.765
pTM0.570
avg pLDDT74.7
ranking score0.751
STRUCTURE · PEP-10671 × LHCGR
ranking0.751
target interface 4.5Å peptide drag rotate · ctrl+scroll zoom · right-click pan
boltz-2 1.0 · mmCIF ↓ download
sequence11 aa
151011
TCDDPRFQDSS
Hypotheses3 directions▾ collapse

Research directions for this peptide, selected from the current sources — hypotheses you can explore and model. None of it is proven yet; tap any one to see the full thinking.

openupdated 2026-06-05

If we clip the ends of this peptide together to force it into the right shape, would it grip the LH receptor more strongly?

If the ring form is more potent, it could serve as the basis for a small, stable drug candidate for fertility or reproductive disorders, potentially one that could be taken without injection, making treatment more accessible to patients.

The hypothesis
Cyclizing TCDDPRFQDSS via a head-to-tail or Cys-Asp lactam bridge will lock the fragment in a beta-turn conformation mimicking the native disulfide-constrained loop of hCG-beta and substantially increase LHCGR binding affinity relative to the linear peptide.
Why it’s plausible
The DPR motif in TCDDPRFQDSS is a classic beta-turn-promoting sequence. The linear peptide is conformationally flexible, which costs entropic binding energy. Constraint by cyclization (lactam between the N-terminus and Asp3 side chain, or thioether at Cys1) would pre-organize the peptide into the binding-competent turn, reducing the entropic penalty and mimicking the strained loop geometry present in intact hCG-beta.
Why it matters
Higher-affinity cyclic analogues of hCG-beta 109-119 could yield metabolically stable LHCGR modulators with oral or topical delivery potential, broadening the therapeutic window compared to full-length glycoprotein hormones.
Plausibility.60
Novelty.45
Impact.55
Basis · grounding1 paper · 2 computed/notes
[1]
sequenceTCDDPRFQDSS contains DPR (positions 4-6), a strong beta-turn motif; cyclization strategies targeting Cys1 and Asp2/Asp3 are chemically feasible
[2]
structureipTM=0.765 for the linear peptide; constrained analogues would be expected to present a more defined interface, potentially raising this score
[3]
paper
hCG beta-subunit loop regions are recognized as determinants of receptor engagement; structural mimicry of these loops is an active design strategy
doi: 10.3390/ijms18102037
openupdated 2026-06-05

Could this tiny fragment of the pregnancy hormone act as a gentler version that activates the LH receptor only partway?

If true, this could help develop treatments that stimulate the reproductive system without causing dangerous over-responses, such as the severe ovarian hyperstimulation sometimes seen during fertility treatments. Women undergoing IVF could potentially benefit from a safer hormonal tool.

The hypothesis
The TCDDPRFQDSS fragment of hCG-beta (residues 109-119) contacts the LHCGR leucine-rich repeat domain through a conformation distinct from full-length hCG-beta, yielding partial agonism rather than full receptor activation.
Why it’s plausible
The boltz-2 ipTM of 0.765 is moderate, suggesting a plausible but not optimal docking pose. The fragment lacks the cystine-knot scaffold of intact hCG-beta that normally presents this loop to LHCGR. A disulfide-constrained loop presented in isolation may engage LHCGR with lower efficacy than full hCG, producing a partial or biased agonist pharmacology rather than simple competitive inhibition.
Why it matters
If true, the fragment could serve as a scaffold for partial agonists at LHCGR, useful in conditions where full receptor stimulation is harmful (e.g., ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome), expanding the pharmacological toolkit at this receptor.
Plausibility.55
Novelty.50
Impact.55
Basis · grounding1 paper · 2 computed/notes
[1]
structureboltz-2/complex ipTM=0.765 indicates a plausible but sub-optimal interface, consistent with a fragment lacking its native structural context
[2]
sequenceTCDDPRFQDSS contains Cys1 and Asp3/Asp4, which in intact hCG-beta form part of a constrained disulfide loop; isolated, the loop is unconstrained
[3]
paper
hCG is ~10-fold more potent than LH in cAMP recruitment at LHCGR, indicating the beta-subunit C-terminal region modulates efficacy beyond simple binding
doi: 10.1186/s12958-016-0224-3
openupdated 2026-06-05

Could the free cysteine in this fragment link two LH receptors together and redirect the signal the cell receives?

If this happens, it could explain unexpected signaling patterns seen with hCG fragments and suggest a new way to design drugs that fine-tune fertility hormone responses, potentially helping manage conditions like luteal phase deficiency in women trying to conceive.

The hypothesis
The free Cys at position 1 of TCDDPRFQDSS can form a non-native intramolecular disulfide with no partner in this 11-mer, leaving it as a thiol-presenting fragment that promotes receptor dimerization or oligomerization of LHCGR rather than classical monomeric activation.
Why it’s plausible
In full-length hCG-beta, Cys109 participates in a disulfide bond within the cystine knot. As a free fragment, Cys1 becomes an unpaired thiol. Unpaired thiols on peptides binding to cysteine-rich ectodomains (like glycoprotein hormone receptors) can form intermolecular disulfides with receptor cysteines or bridge two receptor molecules, a mechanism recently recognized for other cysteine-containing peptides at GPCRs.
Why it matters
Receptor dimerization can shift signaling from cAMP-dominant to beta-arrestin-biased pathways, which has therapeutic implications for conditions such as preterm labor or luteal phase defects where pathway-selective LHCGR signaling is desired.
Plausibility.40
Novelty.60
Impact.50
Basis · grounding1 paper · 1 computed/note
[1]
sequenceTCDDPRFQDSS has Cys at position 1; in intact hCG-beta this Cys forms a disulfide, but the isolated fragment presents a free thiol
[2]
paper
hCG and LH show differential Erk1/2 phosphorylation relative to cAMP at LHCGR, indicating biased agonism is already operative at this receptor, making dimerization-driven bias mechanistically plausible
doi: 10.1186/s12958-016-0224-3
details expand to inspect
full evidence table2 metrics
metricvaluetool
ipTM 0.7646450996398926 boltz-2
ranking score 0.7505359649658203 boltz-2
structural qualityopenfold3
metricvaluenote
gpde0.989global PDE — lower = better
disorderNaNfraction disordered
3-letter notation
Thr-Cys-Asp-Asp-Pro-Arg-Phe-Gln-Asp-Ser-Ser
recipeboltz-2 1.0
parametervalue
modelboltz-2 1.0
weights
hardwarenvidia_nim_api
mlx version
python
random seed
msa strategynone
diffusion samples1
runtime
predicted bymlx@peptide
predicted at2026-04-24
citationbibtex
peptidemodel (2026). Pregnancy-hormone fragment (hCG-β 109-119): lab research tool (pep-10671, v1). PeptideModel. https://peptidemodel.com/card/pep-10671
@peptide{pep10671,
  sequence = {TCDDPRFQDSS},
  target   = {lhcgr},
  author   = {peptidemodel},
  year     = {2026},
  status   = {computed}
}
related peptides 1 by signal overlap
clinical trials 0 trials · checked 2026-05-22
0
no registered clinical trials as of 2026-05-22; we'll re-check periodically
references 2 papers
[2]
hCG: Biological Functions and Clinical Applications
Nwabuobi, C. et al. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2017
supporting
discussion no comments
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